Other strategies for avoiding the barriers that can negatively impact implementation of research evidence include the early involvement of stakeholders as research is being designed and discussion before initiation of proposed research with those who will be affected by it. Consideration in advance of the audience likely to be interested in study findings can result in suitable packaging and targeted communication of results. First and foremost, the truthful reporting of results is emphasized as essential because both studies with desirable findings as well those with less than ideal results can provide new and valuable knowledge. However, implementation research has produced many tools and strategies that can prompt more effective and timelier application of research findings to real world situations.Ī conscientious researcher can find many suggestions for improving the integration of research evidence into practice. This is because such countries often have health care systems that are under-resourced (e.g., lacking personnel or facilities) and thus insufficiently responsive to health needs of their populations. When dissemination is lacking, research may be considered a waste of resources and a useless pursuit unable to influence positive health outcomes.Įffective translation of the findings of health research into policy and the practice of medicine has been slow in many countries considered low or lower middle-income (as defined by the World Bank). Further, when research is designed to improve health, dissemination is critical to the development of evidence-based medicine and the adoption of evidence-supported interventions and improved practice patterns within specific settings. Where health status is poor and resources are limited, finding such applications is a necessity, not merely a joy.ĭissemination, or the distribution of new knowledge gained through research, is essential to the ethical conduct of research.
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